Quote from: baileyman on Jan 26, 2018, 04:01PMsabutin's method for coming up with exercises results in endless variety over the entire horn, and they work for warmup, starting gently.
Thank you, John.
Yes, my exercises work very well as a warm up...especially if you understand where your breaks are and the need to play through into more difficult registers from your stronger registers. But...so does whatever you normally do in the practice room. The only general rule that I follow...and teach...regarding warmups is that whatever form they take, they should start in wherever you consider your "middle" range and initially work downwards through to your lowest possible notes, trying to minimize and time in (if not eliminate) your shifts.
Now...one problem with this is identifying your "middle" range. Here's how I go about doing so.
On every one of my 7 main instruments and their (all different) m'pces, I look to what kind of musical demands I expect to be asked of me, especially in terms of range. For example, with my lead horn I spend most of my time in the upper registers...say from 10th partial D down to 3rd partial D. (

->

)...and I am not particularly fussy about lower registers The functional middle of that 2 octaves is...for me, on my chosen equipment...from say 6th partial F to 4th partial Bb, so I will start warming up somewhere in that range. I use Caruso interval exercises (half note at a slow tempo (maybe MM=70 or so), half note in some lower interval (somewhere within an octave, usually smaller rather than larger), back to the original whole note, then repeat the same procedure in any diatonic key you wish. I leave the m'pce in place on my chops and play these intervals right on down until one of the notes does not sound (Most often for me on that equipment around pedal Bb or A) and then I stop for a minute or two, try that interval again (not trying to "keep my embouchure the same," just doing whatever I must to get the best sound I can manage) and continue down in the same way until I cannot produce a sound after resting. For me that most often goes down through the double pedal falset tones and into a lip-flapping register I like to call triple pedals. Then I rest for a minute, reestablish my original starting register and play...gently...light melodies and or simple scales into or above the 12th partial.
Then? I'm pretty well "warmed up." 10-15 minutes tops.
On another instrument and m'pce? Same same, only my "middle" register will be different. Say I'm playing mostly 3rd parts and solos on my .525 trigger horn w/a 6.5-ish m'pce in a 4 trombone big band section. Most of what will be asked of me will be from say

->

Where is the functional middle of that range? In most big band writing? Say

->

. I do the same thing as above only lower. On bass or tuba? Ditto. If I played alto trombone? (I don't.) The same concept. If I was about to be asked to play say solo work mostly in the upper registers, Dorsey/Urbie style? Or latin big band lead which usually hardly ever goes down lower than

and pretty much stays in the treble clef ranges? I'd start higher on whatever equipment I'd be playing.
But...you needn't use Caruso-influenced approaches to have this overall idea work very well. Figure out where the middle of your tessitura is; work from there down as far as possible (playing simply and not too loud or soft), then reestablish the middle and go up.
Works for me.
Later...gotta go warm up now.
S.
P.S. I think that one of the worst things about the way we learn the horn is that when we initially begin to learn the horn we almost all start playing on

. Now...that's a perfectly rational starting note for a beginner, but for many of us, we continue to think of that range as a starting place. I have seen and heard Doug Elliot recommend starting higher for some people, and I know for a fact that Bill Watrous's "starting" note is

...or at least it was during the years that I worked with him in NYC. Experiment. You might be surprised at what happens.